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SBI-Led Consortium Tells Bombay High Court Vijay Mallya Still Owes ₹8,752 Crore Despite ₹10,814 Crore Recovery

A consortium of Indian lenders led by the State Bank of India (SBI) has informed the Bombay High Court that fugitive businessman Vijay Mallya still legally owes ₹8,751.86 crore (~₹8,752 crore) as of August 31, 2026—directly refuting Mallya’s claim that banks have already recovered more than his total debt.

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The disclosure was filed via an affidavit opposing Mallya’s petition to quash ongoing money-laundering and Fugitive Economic Offenders Act (FEOA) proceedings on the grounds that his civil liabilities from the defunct Kingfisher Airlines default had been fully settled.

The Recovery vs. Accrual Arithmetic

In its submission to the High Court, the SBI-led consortium broke down the exact ledger of realizations versus mounting statutory interest:

  • ₹10,270 Crore Temporary Realization: Recovered through the Debt Recovery Tribunal (DRT) recovery officer via the liquidation of seized assets and shares, released to banks against a formal bond undertaking.
  • ₹544.58 Crore Pre-DRT Recovery: Realized by lenders prior to the initiation of DRT proceedings, bringing total gross realizations to ₹10,814.58 crore.
  • ₹616 Crore Interest Surge in 8 Months: Despite these recoveries, unpaid statutory interest under the DRT decree pushed Mallya’s remaining liability up from ₹8,135.63 crore in January 2026 to ₹8,751.86 crore as of August 31, 2026 (excluding legal and administrative expenses).

Legal Stance: Civil Recovery Does Not Erase Criminal Liability

Both the SBI-led consortium and the Enforcement Directorate (ED) emphasized before the court that conditional recoveries backed by bank bonds do not constitute final settlement. Furthermore, under Indian jurisprudence, subsequent recovery of defaulted public funds does not absolve a borrower of criminal prosecution for fraud and money laundering.

Why it matters

Finsamudra Takeaway

With the Bombay High Court scheduling the next hearing for October 13, 2026, the SBI consortium’s affidavit underscores a critical banking precedent: for willful defaulters, DRT court-decreed compound interest continues to run relentlessly until every rupee of principal, interest, and legal cost is discharged.

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Sources

Finsamudra Desk6 Oct 2026, 11:35 am IST
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